Analpram E Cream
Generic name:hydrocortisone acetate and pramoxine hydrochloride
Dosage form: cream
Drug class:Anorectal preparations
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jun 21, 2021.
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DESCRIPTION:
Analpram E ® Cream 2.5% is a topical preparation containing hydrocortisone acetate 2.5% w/w and pramoxine hydrochloride 1 % w/w in a hydrolipid base containing cetostearyl alcohol, ceteth 20, mineral oil, white petrolatum, propylparaben, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, citric acid, sodium citrate, and purified water.
Topical corticosteroids are anti-inflammatory and anti-pruritic agents. The structural formula, the chemical name, molecular formula and molecular weight for active ingredients are presented below.
hydrocortisone acetate Pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 21-(acetyloxy)-11,17-dihydroxy-, (11-beta)-C 23H 32O 6; mol. wt.: 404.50
pramoxine hydrochloride 4-(3-(p-butoxyphenoxy)propyl)morpholine hydrochloride C 17H 27NO 3.HCl; mol.wt.: 329.87
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY:
Topical corticosteroids share anti-inflammatory, anti-pruritic and vasoconstrictive actions.
The mechanism of anti-inflammatory activity of topical corticosteroids is unclear. Various laboratory methods, including vasoconstrictor assays, are used to compare and predict potencies and/or clinical efficacies of the topical corticosteroids. There is some evidence to suggest that a recognizable correlation exists between vasoconstrictor potency and therapeutic efficacy in man.
Pramoxine hydrochloride is a topical anesthetic agent which provides temporary relief from itching and pain. It acts by stabilizing the neuronal membrane of nerve endings with which it comes into contact.
Pharmacokinetics:
The exten...