Neomycin, Polymyxin B, Bacitracin Ophthalmic Ointment
Generic name: neomycin sulfate, polymyxin b sulfate and bacitracin zinc
Dosage form: ophthalmic ointment
Drug class:Ophthalmic anti-infectives
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Nov 1, 2021.
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Neomycin, Polymyxin B, Bacitracin Ophthalmic Ointment Description
Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Bacitracin Zinc Ophthalmic Ointment, USP is a sterile antimicrobial ointment for topical ophthalmic use. Each gram contains: neomycin sulfate equivalent to 3.5 mg neomycin base, polymyxin B sulfate equivalent to 10,000 polymyxin B units, and bacitracin zinc equivalent to 400 bacitracin units and petrolatum q.s.
Neomycin sulfate is the sulfate salt of neomycin B and C, which are produced by the growth of Streptomyces fradiae Waksman (Fam. Streptomycetaceae). It has a potency equivalent of not less than 600 micrograms of neomycin standard per mg, calculated on an anhydrous basis. The structural formulae are:
Polymyxin B sulfate is the sulfate salt of polymyxin B1 and B2 which are produced by the growth of Bacillus polymyxa (Prazmowski) Migula (Fam. Bacillaceae). It has a potency of not less than 6,000 polymyxin B units per mg, calculated on an anhydrous basis. The structural formulae are:
Bacitracin zinc is the zinc salt of bacitracin, a mixture of related cyclic polypeptides (mainly bacitracin A) produced by the growth of an organism of the licheniformis group of Bacillus subtilis var Tracy. It has a potency of not less than 40 bacitracin units per mg. The structural formula is:
Neomycin, Polymyxin B, Bacitracin Ophthalmic Ointment - Clinical Pharmacology
A wide range of antibacterial action is provided by the overlapping spectra of neomycin, polymyxin B sulfate, and bacitracin.
Neomycin is bactericidal for many gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. It is an aminoglycoside antibiotic which inhibits protein synthesis by ..