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Antirobe
  • Professionals
  • FDA PI

Antirobe

Generic name: clindamycin hydrochloride capsules & liquid
Dosage form: FOR ANIMAL USE ONLY

Caution: Federal (USA) law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

Antirobe Description

Antirobe Capsules and Antirobe AQUADROPS Liquid contain clindamycin hydrochloride which is the hydrated salt of clindamycin. Clindamycin is a semisynthetic antibiotic produced by a 7(S)-chlorosubstitution of the 7(R)-hydroxyl group of a naturally produced antibiotic produced by Streptomyces lincolnensis var. lincolnensis.

Antirobe Capsules (For Use in Dogs Only):

25 mg Capsule, each yellow and white capsule contains clindamycin hydrochloride equivalent to 25 mg of clindamycin.

75 mg Capsule, each green capsule contains clindamycin hydrochloride equivalent to 75 mg of clindamycin.

150 mg Capsule, each light blue and green capsule contains clindamycin hydrochloride equivalent to 150 mg of clindamycin.

300 mg Capsule, each light blue capsule contains clindamycin hydrochloride equivalent to 300 mg of clindamycin.

Antirobe AQUADROPS Liquid (For Use in Dogs and Cats) is a palatable formulation intended for oral administration. Each mL of Antirobe AQUADROPS Liquid contains clindamycin hydrochloride equivalent to 25 mg clindamycin; and ethyl alcohol, 8.64%.

Antirobe - Clinical Pharmacology

Absorption

Clindamycin hydrochloride is rapidly absorbed from the canine and feline gastrointestinal tract.

Dog Serum Levels

Serum levels at or above 0.5 µg/mL can be maintained by oral dosing at a rate of 2.5 mg/lb of clindamycin hydrochloride every 12 hours. This same study revealed that average peak serum concentrations of clindamycin occur 1 hour and 15 minutes after oral dosing. The elimination half-life for clindamycin in dog serum was approximately 5 hours. There was no bioactivity accumulation after a regimen of multiple oral doses in healthy dogs.

Clindamycin Serum Concentrations
2.5 mg/lb (5.5 mg/kg) After B.I.D. Oral
Dose of Antirobe Capsules to Dogs

Cat Serum Levels

Serum levels at or above 0.5 μg/mL can be maintained by oral dosing at a rate of 5 mg/lb of clindamycin hydrochloride liquid every 24 hours. The average peak serum concentration of clindamycin occurs approximately 1 hour .