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Rhophylac
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Rhophylac

Generic name:RHo (D) immune globulinROE-D-im-MYOON-GLOB-yoo-lin ]
Drug class:Immune globulins

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jun 14, 2021.

What is Rhophylac?

Rhophylac contains RHo (D) immune globulin. RHo (D) immune globulin is a sterilized solution made from human blood. Rh is a substance that most people have in their blood (Rh positive) but some people don't (Rh negative). A person who is Rh negative can be exposed to Rh positive blood through a mismatched blood transfusion or during pregnancy when the baby has the opposite blood type. When this exposure happens, the Rh negative blood will respond by making antibodies that will try to destroy the Rh positive blood cells. This can cause medical problems such as anemia (low red blood cells), kidney failure, or shock.

Rhophylac is used to prevent an immune response to Rh positive blood in people with an Rh negative blood type. Rhophylac may also be used in the treatment of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP).

Rhophylac may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Warnings

You should not receive Rhophylac if you have immune globulin A (IgA) deficiency with antibody to IgA, or if you have hemolytic anemia (a lack of red blood cells).

RHo(D) immune globulin can cause an abnormal breakdown of red blood cells. This effect can lead to life-threatening blood clots or organ failure.

Call your doctor right away if you have any of the following symptoms: fever, chills, back pain, unusual weakness, red or pink urine, pale skin, feeling short of breath, little or no urinating, rapid weight gain, sudden numbness or weakness, slurred speech, problems with vision or balance, coughing up blood, or swelling or warmth in your leg.

If you are an Rh-negative woman and you become pregnant, you must tell your doctor if you have ever been exposed to Rh-positive blood in your lifetime. This includes exposure from a mismatched blood transfusion, or exposure during your first pregnancy. Your history of exposure and treatment will be extremely important to each and every one of your pregnancies.

Before taking this medicine

You should not receive Rhophylac if you have ever had an allergic reaction to an immune globulin, or if you have:

  • immune globulin A (IgA) deficiency with antibody to IgA; or

  • hemolytic anemia (a lack of red blood cells).

To make sure Rhophylac is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have:

  • a history of anemia;

  • heart disease or a history of coronary artery disease (hardened arteries);

  • a bleeding disorder (such as hemophilia);

  • high triglycerides (a type of fat in the blood);

  • kidney disease; or

  • diabetes.

Rhophylac is often used during and after pregnancy. This medicine is not known to be harmful to a baby during pregnancy or while breast-feeding.

If you are receiving Rhophylac to treat a mismatched blood transfusion, tell your doctor if you are pregnant or if you ever plan to become pregnant.

If you are an Rh-negative woman and you become pregnant, ...