Tezacaftor and Ivacaftor
Class: Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Correctors
Chemical Name: 1-(2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[1-[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]-6-fluoro-2-(1-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)indol-5-yl]cyclopropane-1-carboxamide
Molecular Formula: C26H27F3N2O6C24H28N2O3
CAS Number: 1152311-62-0
Brands: Symdeko
Introduction
Combination containing tezacaftor (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator [CFTR] corrector) and ivacaftor (CFTR potentiator).
Uses for Tezacaftor and Ivacaftor
Cystic Fibrosis
Tezacaftor/ivacaftor combination therapy: Treatment of cystic fibrosis in patients homozygous for F508del mutation in the CFTR gene or having at least 1 mutation in the CFTR gene that is responsive to the combination drug regimen (i.e., E56K, P67L, R74W, D110E, D110H, R117C, E193K, L206W, R347H, R352Q, A455E, D579G, 711+3A→G, E831X, S945L, S977F, F1052V, K1060T, A1067T, R1070W, F1074L, D1152H, D1270N, 2789+5G→A, 3272-26A→G, 3849+10kbC→T).
Designated an orphan drug by FDA for this use.
Use FDA-approved cystic fibrosis mutation test to detect presence of CFTR mutations followed by verification with bidirectional sequencing when recommended by the mutation test instructions.
Tezacaftor and Ivacaftor Dosage and Administration
Administration
Oral Administration
Administer orally with fat-containing food (e.g., eggs, cheese, nuts, whole milk, meats, food prepared with butter or oils) to increase systemic absorption of the drug. (See Food under Pharmacokinetics.)
Dosage
Available as a kit containing 4 weekly blister cards of 7 tablets containing 100 mg of tezacaftor in fixed combination with 150 mg of ivacaftor copackaged with 7 tablets containing 150 mg of single-entity ivacaftor.
Pediatric Patients
Cystic Fibrosis
Oral
Children ≥12 years of age: Tezacaftor 100 mg/ivacaftor 150 mg once daily in the morning and single-entity ivacaftor 150 mg once daily in the evening (approximately 12 hours apart).
Dosage adjustment necessary when used concomitantly with moderate or potent inhibitors of CYP3A. (See Interactions.)
Adults
Cystic Fibrosis
Oral
Tezacaftor 100 mg/ivacaftor 150 mg once daily in the morning and single-entity ivacaftor 150 mg once daily in the evening (approximately 12 hours apart).
Dosage adjustment necessary when used concomitantly with moderate or potent inhibitors of CYP3A. (See Interactions.)
Special Populations
Hepatic Impairment
Mild hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class A): Dosage adjustment not necessary.
Moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class B): Tezacaftor 100 mg/ivacaftor 150 mg once daily in the morning. Do not administer the evening dose of ivacaftor 150 mg in such patients.
Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class C): Use with caution and at a dosage of tezacaftor 100 mg/ivacaftor 150 mg once daily in the morning or less, after ...