Benzoyl Peroxide Wash

Generic name: benzoyl peroxide
Dosage form: topical liquid
Drug class:Topical acne agents

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Aug 23, 2021.

Disclaimer: This drug has not been found by FDA to be safe and effective, and this labeling has not been approved by FDA. For further information about unapproved drugs, click here.

Rx Only

Benzoyl Peroxide Wash Description

Benzoyl Peroxide Wash 2.5%, 5% and 10% are topical preparations containing benzoyl peroxide as the active ingredient.

Benzoyl Peroxide Wash 2.5%, 5% and 10% each contain: 2.5%, 5% and 10% benzoyl peroxide, respectively, in a lathering base formulated with acrylates copolymer, carbomer homopolymer type C, edetate disodium, glycerin, imidurea, purified water, sodium hydroxide, sodium C14-16 olefin sulfonate. May contain citric acid to adjust pH.

The structural formula of benzoyl peroxide is:

Benzoyl Peroxide Wash - Clinical Pharmacology

The exact method of action of benzoyl peroxide in acne vulgaris is not known. Benzoyl peroxide is an antibacterial agent with demonstrated activity against Propionibacterium acnes. This action, combined with the mild keratolytic effect of benzoyl peroxide is believed to be responsible for its usefulness in acne.

Benzoyl peroxide is absorbed by the skin where it is metabolized to benzoic acid and excreted as benzoate in the urine.

Indications and Usage for Benzoyl Peroxide Wash

Benzoyl Peroxide Wash 2.5%, 5% and 10% are indicated for use in the topical treatment of mild to moderate acne vulgaris. Benzoyl Peroxide Wash 2.5%, 5% and 10% may be used as an adjunct in acne treatment regimens including antibiotics, retinoic acid products, and sulfur/salicylic acid containing preparations.

Contraindications

Benzoyl Peroxide Wash 2.5%, 5% and 10% should not be used in patients who have shown hypersensitivity to be...