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Gallium
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Gallium

Generic name: Gallium citrate Ga 67
Dosage form: Injection
Drug class:Diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Feb 21, 2022.

Rx Only.

Diagnostic – For Intravenous Use

Gallium Description

Gallium Citrate Ga 67 Injection is supplied in a 10 milliliter vial as an isotonic, sterile, non-pyrogenic solution. Each milliliter of the isotonic solution contains 74 megabecquerels (2 millicuries) of Gallium Ga 67 on the calibration date as a complex formed from 8.3 nanograms Gallium chloride Ga 67, 1.9 milligrams of sodium citrate dihydrate, 7.8 milligrams of sodium chloride and 0.9 percent benzyl alcohol (v/v) as a preservative. The pH is adjusted to between 5.5 to 8.0 with hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide solution.

Gallium Ga 67, with a half-life of 78.26 hours, is cyclotron produced by the proton irradiation of enriched zinc. At the time of calibration the drug contains no more than 0.02% Gallium Ga 66 and no more than 0.2% Zinc Zn 65. The concentration of each radionuclidic impurity changes with time. At expiration, the drug contains no more than 0.001% Gallium Ga 66 and no more than 1.0% Zinc Zn 65. No carrier has been added.

Gallium Citrate has the following chemical structure:

PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Gallium Ga 67 with a physical half-life of 78.26 hours1 decays by electron capture to stable Zinc Zn 67. Photons that are useful for imaging studies are listed in Table 1.

Table 1. Principal Radiation Emission Data1
RadiationMean % Per
Disintegration
Energy
Gamma-22.9
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