Hydrocodone and chlorpheniramine (Oral)
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Feb 18, 2022.
Warning: Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse; Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression, Accidental Ingestion, Medication Errors; Cytochrome P450 3A4 Interaction; Concomitant Use with Benzodiazepines or Other CNS Depressants; Interaction with Alcohol; Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal SyndromeHydrocodone bitartrate/chlorpheniramine maleate exposes users to risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse, which can lead to overdose and death. Assess patient’s risk before prescribing and monitor closely for these behaviors and conditions.Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression may occur. Monitor closely, especially upon initiation or when used in patients at higher risk.Accidental ingestion of hydrocodone bitartrate/chlorpheniramine maleate, especially by children, can result in a fatal overdose of hydrocodone.Ensure accuracy when prescribing, dispensing, and administering hydrocodone bitartrate/chlorpheniramine maleate. Dosing errors can result in accidental overdose and death.Concomitant use with CYP3A4 inhibitors (or discontinuation of CYP3A4 inducers) can result in a fatal overdose of hydrocodone. Avoid the use of hydrocodone bitartrate/chlorpheniramine maleate in patients taking CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers. Concomitant use of opioids with benzodiazepines or other central nervous system (CNS) depressants, including alcohol, may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. Avoid the use of hydrocodone bitartrate/chlorpheniramine maleate in patients taking benzodiazepines, other CNS depressants, or alcohol.Instruct patients not to consume alcohol or any products containing alcohol while taking hydrocodone bitartrate/chlorpheniramine maleate because co-ingestion can result in fatal plasma hydrocodone levels.Hydrocodone bitartrate/chlorpheniramine maleate is not recommended for use in pregnant women. Prolonged use of hydrocodone bitartrate/chlorpheniramine maleate during pregnancy can result in neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, which may be life-threatening if not recognized and treated. If hydrocodone bitartrate/chlorpheniramine maleate is used for a prolonged period in a pregnant woman, advise the patient of the risk of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome and ensure that appropriate treatment will be available .
Commonly used brand name(s)
In the U.S.
- Vituz
Available Dosage Forms:
- Solution
Therapeutic Class: Antitussive, Opioid/Antihistamine Combination
Pharmacologic Class: Chlorpheniramine
Chemical Class: Hydrocodone
Uses for hydrocodone and chlorpheniramine
Hydrocodone and chlorpheniramine combination is used to relieve cough and nasal congestion (stuffy nose) associated with the common cold or allergy in adults.
Hydrocodone is a narcotic antitussive (cough suppressant). It acts directly on the cough center in the brain to relieve cough. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine, which is used to relieve or prevent symptoms of an allergy.
When hydrocodone is used for a long time, it may become habit-forming, causing mental or physical dependence. Physical dependence may lead to withdrawal side effects if treatment is stopped suddenly.
Hydrocodone and chlorpheniramine is available only with your doctor's prescription.